Official VOAD for Santa Clara County

Winter is here. Be prepared.

Prepare for Winter Weather

The winter season brings joy and reason for celebration; however, it can also bring danger. The winter months see increases in house fires due to candles, cooking, and holiday decorations, along with storms that can produce strong winds, heavy rain, and/or snow. Winter storms can cause utility disruptions, flooding, landslides, and unsafe driving conditions. The cold weather that comes in the winter can lead to health problems, including hypothermia, frostbite, carbon monoxide poisoning from misuse of generators/stoves, and heart attacks from overexertion. Read below to learn how you can ensure you and your loved ones’ safety this winter.

1. Stay Informed

The best way to be prepared is to stay informed. Signup to receive local emergency alerts at AlertSCC.org and always be aware of your surroundings, especially when storm or flood alerts are issued. Find active disasters information for Santa Clara County using the news link above. Track hazardous weather using the Winter Weather Resources below.

2. Make a Plan

Make an emergency plan with your household. Plan for how you will prepare for winter storms and the potential flooding, landslides, extreme cold, and power outages that may accompany them.  Learn more about disaster planning at www.ready.gov/plan

3. Prepare Supplies

Have supplies ready in the event you must evacuate or shelter in place. Think about what you’ll need to survive comfortably (i.e. food, water, clothes, important documents, hygiene items, portable chargers, flashlights, batteries, etc.). Learn more: www.ready.gov/build-a-kit

Flood Safety

Never try to drive through flooded areas. Turn around, don’t drown! 6 inches of fast-moving water can knock over and carry away an adult, 12 inches can carry away a small car, and 18-24 inches can carry away most large SUVs, vans, and trucks.

Prepare your Property for Floods

  • Clear storm drains and rain gutters of leaves and other debris.
  • Have items like shovels, boots, raincoats, and sandbags on hand. Visit Valley Water for free sandbags if flooding is projected, see the Resources below for more information
  • Store important documents and valuables in high locations, in waterproof containers and create password-protected digital copies of  documents.

Consider Getting Flood Insurance

Flooding isn’t typically covered under homeowner’s insurance. Flood insurance can cover damage caused by storms, tsunamis, mudflow, and flooding, including structural damage and associated cleanup costs; but a basic policy doesn’t usually cover building contents. It typically takes up to 30 days for a policy to go into effect so the time to buy is well before a disaster. Visit floodsmart.gov or call 1-888-4FLOODS for more information.

 

5 Ps of cold weather preparedness. Protect pets. bring outdoor pets inside or provide a warm shelter for them. Protect people. dress in warm layers and wear a hat and gloves. Protect pipes. Cover pipes and allow outdoor faucets to slowly drip to prevent them from freezing and breaking. Protect plants. Cover cold sensitive plants to protect them from dangerous temperatures. Practice fire safety. Use safe heating source indoors. Don't use fuel burning devices, such as grills, they release deadly carbon monoxide.

Stay safe during extreme cold

 

Frostbite. A victim is often unaware of frostbite because frozen tissue is numb. Signs and symptoms - redness or pain in any skin area may be the first sign of frostbite. Other signs include: a white or grayish-yellow skin area. Skin that feels unusually firm or waxy. Numbness. Hypothermia. Hypothermia often occurs at very cold temperatures but can occur at cool temperatures (above 40 degrees Fahrenheit) if a person is wet (from rain, sweat, or cold water) and becomes chilled. Signs and symptoms. Adults: shivering, exhaustion, confusion, fumbling hands, memory loss, slurred speech, drowsiness. Infants: bright red, cold skin, very low energy. If a person's temperature is below 96 degrees get medical attention immediately.Avoid cold related injuries

Extreme cold can cause frostbite, injury to body tissue, and hypothermia, dangerously low body temperature. To avoid health problems related to extreme cold:

 

 

 

Avoid CO poisoning:

 

Possible symptoms of carbon monoxide poisoning: headaches, dizziness, vomiting, chest pain, weakness, upset stomach, and confusion. Not everyone will have all of these symptoms. CDC NEVER:

If you suspect CO poisoning, warn others and leave the area, opening windows and doors on your way out. Call 911 or a health care professional right away. Click here to learn more.

 

 

Safe Travel

Winter Weather car kit. Jumper cables, ice scraper and shovel, phone charger, flares/reflective cones, first aid kit, water and snacks, kitty litter/sand for traction, gloves, coat, hat, and blankets, full tank of gas, flashlight

If you are travelling by car this winter season and are travelling to or living in an area at risk of experiencing winter storms:

    • Drive cautiously, keeping your distance from other cars, avoiding cruise control, and breaking slowly.
    • Check the weather for storms and snow and prepare accordingly. Remember that the weather forecast is more accurate the closer you get to your travel date.
    • Decide on the safest route and let someone know where you are going and your expected time of arrival.
    • Winterize your vehicle by keeping it well maintained, installing good tires, and adding winter supplies to your vehicle’s emergency kit including items to remove or melt snow (shovel, salt, sand, etc.), snow chains, a windshield scraper, and warm clothes/ blankets.

Holiday safety tips

Stay safe during the winter holidays & prevent home fires!

Safe use of holiday lights and candles

  • Turn off holiday lights and candles at night or when you leave the house.
  • Ensure that light strings and other holiday decorations are in good condition.
  • Replace any string of lights with worn or broken cords or loose bulb connections and always follow the manufacturer’s instructions.
  • Avoid overloading outlets, power strips, and extension cords or connecting more than 3 light strands to the same outlet, unless the directions indicate it is safe.
  • Connect strings of light to an extension cord before plugging them into an outlet.

Christmas Tree Safety

  • Consider purchasing flame retardant metallic or artificial trees.
  • If you purchase a real tree, make sure that it has fresh, green needles that aren’t easily broken.
  • Water your Christmas tree every day, and don’t let it dry out. A dry tree is more flammable.
  • Never use lit candles to decorate a tree.
  • Use only sturdy tree stands designed not to tip over.
  • Look for Christmas Tree recycling programs in your community and throw out lives trees after 2 weeks or once dry.
  • Avoid putting tree branches or needles in a fireplace or wood burning stove.

Cooking Safety 

  • Keep a fire extinguisher close by when cooking.
  • Wear short, close-fitting or tightly rolled sleeves when cooking.
  • Stay in the kitchen when you are cooking food. Turn off the stove if you leave the kitchen for even a short period of time.
  • Position barbecue grills at least 10 feet away from siding and deck railings, and out from under eaves and overhanging branches.
  • Keep anything that can catch on fir (ex. pot holders, oven mitts, wooden utensils, paper & plastic bags, food packaging, towels, or curtains) away from your stove top.

Winter Weather Resources

Click the check mark next to the titles below to open the list of resources.

Winter Weather Information

Monitor and Prepare for Flooding

Prepare for Power Outages